INEB “AMERICA”
8th Grade
English Course
Mrs. Mariela Lucas
Guide No. 12
Instructions:
Copy the following in your notebook, and work the pages 49, 50, 51, page
52 copy twice and translate once ( MEET A MODEL), then page 53 and 54.
WHILE AND WHEN WITH PASDT TIME CLAUSES
FORM: While he was driving
a man crossed the street.
1. While can begin a time clause.
2. The verb in
a while clause is often in the past
continuous tense.
WHILE
|
|
Main clause
|
Time Clause
|
A
man crossed the street
while he was driving
|
|
Time Clause
|
Main Clause
|
While
he was driving
a man crossed the street
|
3. When can begin a time clause.
4. The verb in
a when clause is often in the simple
past tense.
WHEN
|
|
Main Clause
|
Time Clause
|
Julia was working at the office
when Mario called
|
|
Time Clause
|
Main Clause
|
When Mario
called.
Julia was working at the office.
|
RULES FOR
TIMES CLAUSES
5. A time
clause can go at the beginning or at the end of sentence. If it is at the beginning we use a comma
after it.
6. A time
clause alone is not a complete sentence.
We must use it with a main clause to form a complete
sentence.
Complete Sentence
|
Incomplete Sentence
|
When
Mario called, Julia was
Working at
the office
|
When Mario called.
|
I
You
We
They
|
Work
|
I
You
We
They
|
worked
|
He
She
It
|
Works
|
He
She
It
|
|
PAST CONTINUOUS VS.
SIMPLE PAST
I was
sleeping when the phone rang .
The phone
rang while I was sleeping
POINT IN TIME
rang
:
:
: : : : : : : : : :
:
:
was
sleeping
PERIOD OF TIME
|
I
|
am
|
|
I
|
was
|
|
You
We
They
|
are
|
working
|
You
We
they
|
were
|
working
|
He
She
It
|
Is
|
|
He
She
It
|
was
|
|
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